ARTICLE
30 June 2026

An Analysis of Factors Influencing Consumers’ Purchase Intention in E-commerce Live Streaming: A Case Study of Enterprises in Saudi Arabia

Xiufei Li1 ,  Hasan Azzam Abdo Ahmed1* ,  Xudong Song2 ,  Donghan Li3
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1 School of Economics and Management, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, Liaoning, China
2 School of Rail Intelligent Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, Liaoning
3 DaLian Royal School, Dalian 116087, Liaoning, China
SDS 2026 , 2(3), 144–150; https://doi.org/10.26689/SDS.v2i3.16171
© 2026 by the Author(s). Licensee: Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty Ltd, Australia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

The e-commerce live-streaming market in Saudi Arabia is expanding rapidly, necessitating systematic examination of the mechanisms underlying consumers' purchase intention. Drawing on the Stimulus–Organism–Response (S–O–R) framework, this study builds an analytical model of streamer characteristics, interactive experiences, and trust perception. Integrating Saudi cultural norms and regulatory conditions, it explores the pathways through which these factors influence purchase intention. Using industry surveys and public statistics, it analyzes two domestic platforms, Siin and Rwaj. Findings indicate that streamer professionalism and interactivity significantly affect purchase intention, with cultural alignment and institutional safeguards as critical moderators. Seller verification, payment guarantees, and information quality collectively reduce perceived risk, fostering a trustworthy environment for live-streaming commerce.

Keywords
E-commerce live streaming
Purchase intention
Saudi Arabia
Perceived trust
Stimulus–organism– response (S–O–R) framework
References

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Conflict of interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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