ARTICLE
26 June 2026

Exploring Chinese EFL Primary School Novice Teachers’ Perceptions of Institutional Support During Their Transition into Teaching

Taoxuan Zhang1*
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1 University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom
CEF 2026 , 4(6), 110–117; https://doi.org/10.26689/CEF.v4i6.15591
© 2026 by the Author. Licensee: Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty Ltd, Australia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

This study explores novice Chinese EFL primary school teachers’ perceptions of institutional support during their transition into full-time teaching. A small-scale qualitative design was adopted, involving four primary school English teachers in China with two to three years of teaching experience. Data were collected through online semi-structured interviews conducted in Chinese and analyzed using thematic analysis. Participants experienced both formal and informal support, including induction, mentoring, classroom observation and feedback, professional development, and collegial support. Support was generally valued when it was practical, accessible, and relevant to immediate teaching needs. However, participants continued to experience challenges related to home–school cooperation, limited EFL-specific support, and curriculum change. Overall, the findings suggest that institutional support should be systematic, continuous, and responsive to novice teachers’ changing professional needs.

Keywords
Novice EFL teachers
Primary education
Institutional support
Teacher transition
China
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