ARTICLE
27 October 2026

Reform and Practice of General‑Education Artificial Intelligence Course for Software Engineering Majors in Application‑oriented Undergraduate Colleges Oriented Toward “AI+X” Integrated Competence

Huiying Zhang1 ,  Chaoyong Rong1
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1 Pujiang Institute of Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211200, Jiangsu, China
erd 2026 , 8(9), 241–247; https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v8i9.15889
© 2026 by the Author(s). Licensee: Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty Ltd, Australia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

Against the background of educational digital transformation and the “AI‑plus” action strategy, general‑education artificial‑intelligence education for computer majors in application‑oriented undergraduate colleges is confronted with dual challenges of “content homogenization” and “competence mismatch”. Taking the software engineering major as the research object and based on the “1+N” curriculum‑system framework, this paper puts forward a reform scheme for general‑education courses featuring hierarchical progression, tool empowerment, and industry‑education integration. By constructing the “1+N+AI” teaching mode of “core general education + major‑specific customization + large‑model empowerment”, traditional “knowledge imparting” is transformed into “application‑competence building”. Practice shows that this mode can effectively improve students’ AI literacy, interdisciplinary innovative thinking, and capabilities of solving complex engineering problems with AI tools. It provides an operable path for private application‑oriented undergraduate colleges to cultivate compound‑type “software engineering + AI” talents.

Keywords
Application‑oriented undergraduate colleges
Software engineering
General‑education artificial intelligence course
“1+N” mode
Large‑model empowerment
Industry‑education integration
Funding
2026 General Project of Philosophy and Social Sciences for Universities in Jiangsu Province (Project No.: 2026SJYB189); Young Backbone Teacher Training Project of Pujiang Institute of Nanjing Tech University (Project No.: 2025PJYQ04); 2025 Fund Project of China Federation of Computer‑Basic‑Education in Colleges and Universities (Project No.: 2025‑AFCEC‑113); 2023 University‑level Scientific‑Research Innovation Team of Pujiang Institute of Nanjing Tech University (Project No.: NJPJ20230303)
References

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Conflict of interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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