ARTICLE
31 December 2025
Research on the Impact of Government Subsidies on Total Factor Productivity of the New Energy Industry Under the “Dual Carbon” Vision
Xueting Zhang
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1 Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang 052160, Hebei, China,
PBES 2025 , 8(8), 166–171; https://doi.org/10.26689/pbes.v8i8.13388
© 2025 by the Authors. Licensee: Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty Ltd, Australia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China pointed out that the new energy industry has broad prospects and is expected to accelerate its development during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period. Whether new energy resources can be allocated more reasonably, how total factor productivity (TFP) changes, and what characteristics its driving factors have are crucial to the future development of new energy. This study selects data of A-share listed new energy enterprises from 2012 to 2023 as samples to explore the impact and mechanism of government subsidies on the TFP of new energy enterprises, and constructs a mediating effect model. The research results show that alleviating financing constraints plays a full mediating role in the process of government subsidies promoting the improvement of enterprises’ total factor productivity. Therefore, the government should improve the subsidy mechanism, and enterprises should increase investment in innovation and R&D to continue promoting the improvement of enterprises’ total factor productivity.

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